


Total and dynamic pressure are not pressures in the usual sense – they cannot be measured using an aneroid, Bourdon tube or mercury column. Stagnation pressure is sometimes referred to as pitot pressure because it is measured using a pitot tube. Velocity can be determined using the following formula: A Pitot tube is a pressure measurement instrument used to measure fluid flow velocity.u is flow velocity to be measured in m/s.p s is stagnation or total pressure in Pa.Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, 7th Edition.Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer. C.Department of Energy, Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow. DOE Fundamentals Handbook, Volume 2 of 3. May 2016. Lamarsh, Introduction to Nuclear Reactor Theory, 2nd ed., Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA (1983). Nuclear Reactor Engineering: Reactor Systems Engineering, Springer 4th edition, 1994, ISBN: 978-0412985317 Baratta, Introduction to Nuclear Engineering, 3d ed., Prentice-Hall, 2001, ISBN: 8-1. Physics of Nuclear Kinetics. Addison-Wesley Pub.As shown in Figure 13, the pitot tube is a tube within a tube. Flight data such as airspeed, altitude, and rate of climb stems from the pitot tubes and associated systems. Because air is considered a fluid in physics, aircraft use a pitot tube as a sensor that provides vital data necessary for a safe flight by measuring air pressure. The 'Pitot Tube' is named after the French physicist Henri Pitot. A pitot tube is an instrument used to measure the velocity of a flowing fluid. A single hole with a pitot tube and manometer can be used to measure the velocity pressure. Robert Reed Burn, Introduction to Nuclear Reactor Operation, 1988. It is not necessary to drill two holes in a piece of duct work to measure velocity pressure. The pitot tube is used to measure the local flow velocity at a given point in the flow stream and not the average flow velocity in the pipe or conduit.
